posts_gdocs: 1-X5zMYoLTJqD6kidXYd1GuIDj1uhlPe5-Em5B7vsgNo
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1-X5zMYoLTJqD6kidXYd1GuIDj1uhlPe5-Em5B7vsgNo | owid-homepage | homepage | { "body": [ { "type": "pill-row", "pills": [ { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/population-growth", "text": "Population Growth" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancy", "text": "Life Expectancy" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/causes-of-death", "text": "Causes of Death" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/poverty", "text": "Poverty" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/co2-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions", "text": "CO\u2082 & Greenhouse Gas Emissions" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/energy", "text": "Energy" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/coronavirus-data-explorer", "text": "COVID-19 Data Explorer" } ], "title": "Popular pages", "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "homepage-search", "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "homepage-intro", "parseErrors": [], "featuredWork": [ { "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/164FakXXyQZ0e8ScHZELNSr5FFS33uuTBgMvoUzFJ6MQ/edit", "type": "primary", "kicker": "Article \u00b7 8 min read" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/data-insights", "type": "secondary", "title": "Browse our Daily Data Insights", "kicker": "new format", "authors": [ "Our World in Data team" ], "filename": "key-insights-thumbnail.png", "description": "Bite-sized insights on how the world is changing, written by our team." }, { "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1dEAaLToRtvEBotj4z-IE4R6djXOKySeIg9NN5lc8TeU/edit", "type": "secondary", "kicker": "announcement" }, { "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hDUzWEqYFfr8p0vbVFJrsmfKvWC8qxm1bcLQ47-xvzM/edit", "type": "tertiary", "kicker": "Article \u00b7 14 min read" }, { "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CfpDU47g7O5aTYMHvFMMvuToaURoSQclduJrsQ1Ymx8/edit", "type": "tertiary", "kicker": "Article \u00b7 6 min read" } ] }, { "type": "latest-data-insights", "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "key-indicator-collection", "blocks": [ { "text": [ { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "What could be more tragic than the death of a young child? Child mortality, the death of children under the age of five, is still ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/much-better-awful-can-be-better", "children": [ { "text": "extremely common", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " in our world today.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The historical data makes clear that it doesn\u2019t have to be this way: it ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/child-mortality-big-problem-in-brief", "children": [ { "text": "is possible", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " for societies to protect their children and reduce child mortality to very low rates. For child mortality to reach low levels, many things have to go right at the same time: ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/financing-healthcare", "children": [ { "text": "good healthcare", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ", ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/hunger-and-undernourishment", "children": [ { "text": "good nutrition", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ", ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/clean-water-sanitation", "children": [ { "text": "clean water and sanitation", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ", ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality", "children": [ { "text": "maternal health", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ", and high ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/economic-growth", "children": [ { "text": "living standards", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ". We can, therefore, think of ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/child-mortality", "children": [ { "text": "child mortality", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " as a proxy indicator of a country\u2019s living conditions.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The chart shows our long-run data on child mortality, which allows you to see how child mortality has changed in countries around the world.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] } ], "type": "key-indicator", "title": "What share of children die before their fifth birthday?", "source": "Long-run estimates combining data from UN & Gapminder", "datapageUrl": "https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/child-mortality?time=earliest..latest", "parseErrors": [] }, { "text": [ { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The UN sets the \u201cInternational Poverty Line\u201d as a worldwide comparable definition for extreme poverty. Living in extreme poverty is currently defined as living on less than $2.15 per day. This indicator, published by the World Bank, has successfully drawn attention to the terrible depths of poverty of the poorest people in the world.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "Two centuries ago, ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/extreme-poverty-in-brief", "children": [ { "text": "the majority", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " of the world\u2019s population was extremely poor. Back then, it was widely believed that widespread poverty was inevitable. This turned out to be wrong. Economic growth is possible and ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/what-is-economic-growth", "children": [ { "text": "makes it possible", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " for entire societies to leave the deep poverty of the past behind. Whether or not countries are leaving the worst poverty behind can be monitored by relying on this indicator.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] } ], "type": "key-indicator", "title": "What share of the population is living in extreme poverty?", "datapageUrl": "https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty", "parseErrors": [] }, { "text": [ { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "Across the world, people are living longer. In 1900, the global average life expectancy of a newborn was 32 years. By 2021, this had more than doubled to 71 years.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "Big improvements were achieved by countries ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancy-globally", "children": [ { "text": "around the world", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ". The chart shows that life expectancy has more than doubled in every region of the world. This improvement is not only due to declining child mortality; life expectancy increased ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/its-not-just-about-child-mortality-life-expectancy-improved-at-all-ages", "children": [ { "text": "at all ages", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ".", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "This visualization shows long-run estimates of life expectancy brought together by our team from several different data sources. It also shows that the ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus", "children": [ { "text": "COVID-19 pandemic", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " led to reduced life expectancy worldwide.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] } ], "type": "key-indicator", "title": "How has people\u2019s life expectancy changed over time?", "source": "Long-run estimates collated from multiple sources by Our World in Data", "datapageUrl": "https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy", "parseErrors": [] }, { "text": [ { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The main source of carbon dioxide (CO", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "children": [ { "text": "2", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-subscript" }, { "text": ") emissions is the burning of fossil fuels. It is the primary ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/co2-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions", "children": [ { "text": "greenhouse gas", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " causing ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/climate-change", "children": [ { "text": "climate change", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": ".", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "Globally, CO", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "children": [ { "text": "2", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-subscript" }, { "text": " emissions have remained at just below 5 tonnes per person for over a decade. Between countries, however, there are large differences, and while emissions are rapidly increasing in some countries, they are rapidly falling in others.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The source for this CO", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "children": [ { "text": "2", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-subscript" }, { "text": " data is the Global Carbon Budget, a dataset we update yearly as soon as it is published. 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This indicator reveals how large the inequality between people in different countries is. In the poorest countries, people live on less than $1,000 per year, while in rich countries, the average income is more than 50 times higher.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The data shown is sourced from the Maddison Project Database. Drawing together the careful work of hundreds of economic historians, the particular value of this data lies in the historical coverage it provides. This data makes clear that the vast majority of people in all countries ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/extreme-history-methods", "children": [ { "text": "were poor", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " in the past. 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Growing enough food to feed one\u2019s family was a constant struggle in daily life. Food shortages, malnutrition, and ", "spanType": "span-simple-text" }, { "url": "https://ourworldindata.org/famines", "children": [ { "text": "famines", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "spanType": "span-link" }, { "text": " were common around the world.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The UN\u2019s Food and Agriculture Organization publishes global data on undernourishment, defined as not consuming enough calories to maintain a normal, active, healthy life. These minimum requirements vary by a person\u2019s sex, weight, height, and activity levels. This is considered in these national and global estimates.", "spanType": "span-simple-text" } ], "parseErrors": [] }, { "type": "text", "value": [ { "text": "The world has made much progress in reducing global hunger in recent decades. 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1 | 2024-02-22 21:04:05 | 2024-02-28 15:02:00 | 2024-03-25 11:31:28 | unlisted | ALBJ4Ltb_MxIcWP4t0SRoXZ3jEqsTw8vLSBrtq77dRXQIoVYpTjkuZdb3GZHGBN_sw7tWdx-9zlG4RBYKzoLTQ | ### Popular pages * [COVID-19 Data Explorer](https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/coronavirus-data-explorer) * [CO₂ & Greenhouse Gas Emissions](https://ourworldindata.org/co2-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions) * [Child and Infant Mortality](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1h37-KpdZ3qAJ9xSA4OhbmGfmLr3Ydc_z9oHtDTszBuQ/edit) * [Artificial Intelligence](https://docs.google.com/document/d/11t6XP9vKLDHeiDOcfaPOoc4TeQxHRixSjEikAlbGe0A/edit) * [Energy](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GRYE-mYiSEnes8rXjK6dCNi4KULLJB8KW03AOPci-b8/edit) * [Poverty](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1UjJLoGF5VMfn8U4C3ZSJQrPhc_jFRkeEhrhz5Ksfq7M/edit) * [Global Education](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1FbKVWqPddBZy0NcHzDG-BSoCsN5tJnok3RXcLo6R9ls/edit) - [Browse our Data Insights(https://ourworldindata.org/data-insights)] <KeyIndicatorCollection> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/child-mortality?time=earliest..latest" title="What share of children die before their fifth birthday?" source="Long-run estimates combining data from UN & Gapminder"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty" title="What share of the population is living in extreme poverty?"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy" title="How has people’s life expectancy changed over time?" source="Long-run estimates collated from multiple sources by Our World in Data"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co-emissions-per-capita?tab=chart&country=USA~GBR~CHN~ZAF~PAN" title="How have CO₂ emissions per capita changed?" source="Long-run estimates from the Global Carbon Budget"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gdp-per-capita-maddison" title="How do average incomes compare between countries around the world?" source="Long-run estimates from the Maddison Project Database"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/prevalence-of-undernourishment" title="What share of the population is suffering from hunger?"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cross-country-literacy-rates?country=RUS~GBR~NLD~CRI~ISR~SGP~CHL~CHN~MAC~OWID_WRL~IND~TZA" title="When has literacy become a widespread skill?" source="Long-run estimates collated from multiple sources by Our World in Data"/> <KeyIndicator datapageUrl="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-the-population-with-access-to-electricity?time=latest" title="Where do people lack access to even the most basic electricity supply?"/> </KeyIndicatorCollection> | OWID Homepage |