posts: 24676

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24676 How many women die in childbirth? untitled-reusable-block-18 wp_block publish <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>For most of our history, pregnancy and childbirth were dangerous for both baby and mother. If we look at <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#how-have-maternal-mortality-changed-over-the-long-term">long-term trends</a> in maternal mortality – the likelihood a woman will die from pregnancy-related causes – we see that every 100th to 200th birth led to the mother’s death.</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Improvements in <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#what-share-of-births-are-attended-by-health-staff">healthcare</a>, <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/micronutrient-deficiency#anemia-in-pregnant-women">nutrition</a>, and <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/water-use-sanitation">hygiene</a> mean maternal deaths are <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#decline-of-maternal-mortality-across-the-world">much rarer</a> today. But women are still dying from pregnancy-related causes that <a href="https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/maternal-mortality">are preventable</a>.</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>The World Health Organization estimates that almost 300,000 women died from pregnancy-related causes in 2017. That’s 808 women every day.</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>In the chart here we see global maternal deaths by region. Two-thirds – 200,000 – occurred in Sub-Saharan Africa. 19% – 57,000 – occurred in South Asia.</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>This is partly attributed to the fact that many more <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/world-population-growth#how-many-people-die-and-how-many-are-born-each-year">babies are born</a> in Asia and Africa than in other regions. But it is also largely the result of the much higher <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#how-do-maternal-mortality-rates-compare-around-the-world-today">maternal mortality rates</a> found in lower-income countries. Per birth, a woman in Nigeria is more than 200 times more likely to die in pregnancy or childbirth than a woman in Sweden.</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:html --> <iframe src="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-maternal-deaths-by-region"></iframe> <!-- /wp:html --> <!-- wp:heading {"level":3} --> <h3>Maternal deaths by country</h3> <!-- /wp:heading --> <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>In the map we see the annual number of maternal deaths by country. Again, this is a reflection of both the <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-births">number of births</a> each year, and the probability that a <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#how-do-maternal-mortality-rates-compare-around-the-world-today">mother will die</a> as a result.&nbsp;</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>The five countries with the highest number of maternal deaths in 2017 were: Nigeria (67,000); India (35,000); Democratic Republic of Congo (16,000); Ethiopia (14,000); and Tanzania (11,000).</p> <!-- /wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:html --> <iframe src="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-maternal-deaths"></iframe> <!-- /wp:html --> 
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 2019-09-16 12:12:53 2024-02-16 14:22:56   
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   2019-09-16 13:13:03 2022-03-03 13:04:21   
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 For most of our history, pregnancy and childbirth were dangerous for both baby and mother. If we look at [long-term trends](https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#how-have-maternal-mortality-changed-over-the-long-term) in maternal mortality – the likelihood a woman will die from pregnancy-related causes – we see that every 100th to 200th birth led to the mother’s death. Improvements in [healthcare](https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#what-share-of-births-are-attended-by-health-staff), [nutrition](https://ourworldindata.org/micronutrient-deficiency#anemia-in-pregnant-women), and [hygiene](https://ourworldindata.org/water-use-sanitation) mean maternal deaths are [much rarer](https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#decline-of-maternal-mortality-across-the-world) today. But women are still dying from pregnancy-related causes that [are preventable](https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/maternal-mortality). The World Health Organization estimates that almost 300,000 women died from pregnancy-related causes in 2017. That’s 808 women every day. In the chart here we see global maternal deaths by region. Two-thirds – 200,000 – occurred in Sub-Saharan Africa. 19% – 57,000 – occurred in South Asia. This is partly attributed to the fact that many more [babies are born](https://ourworldindata.org/world-population-growth#how-many-people-die-and-how-many-are-born-each-year) in Asia and Africa than in other regions. But it is also largely the result of the much higher [maternal mortality rates](https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#how-do-maternal-mortality-rates-compare-around-the-world-today) found in lower-income countries. Per birth, a woman in Nigeria is more than 200 times more likely to die in pregnancy or childbirth than a woman in Sweden. <Chart url="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-maternal-deaths-by-region"/> ## Maternal deaths by country In the map we see the annual number of maternal deaths by country. Again, this is a reflection of both the [number of births](https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-births) each year, and the probability that a [mother will die](https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-mortality#how-do-maternal-mortality-rates-compare-around-the-world-today) as a result.  The five countries with the highest number of maternal deaths in 2017 were: Nigeria (67,000); India (35,000); Democratic Republic of Congo (16,000); Ethiopia (14,000); and Tanzania (11,000). <Chart url="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-maternal-deaths"/> 
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