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id ▲ | name | unit | description | createdAt | updatedAt | code | coverage | timespan | datasetId | sourceId | shortUnit | display | columnOrder | originalMetadata | grapherConfigAdmin | shortName | catalogPath | dimensions | schemaVersion | processingLevel | processingLog | titlePublic | titleVariant | attributionShort | attribution | descriptionShort | descriptionFromProducer | descriptionKey | descriptionProcessing | licenses | license | grapherConfigETL | type | sort | dataChecksum | metadataChecksum |
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157837 | High-technology exports (current US$) | High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Because industrial sectors specializing in a few high-technology products may also produce low-technology products, the product approach is more appropriate for international trade. The method takes only R&D intensity into account, but other characteristics of high technology are also important, such as knowhow, scientific personnel, and technology embodied in patents. Considering these characteristics would yield a different list (see Hatzichronoglou 1997). The indicator is based on data reported by countries to COMTRADE. The export values presented in the World Development Indicators represent Gross Exports less Re-Exports. The values may be impacted in cases of reporting errors or missing data, for example if countries do not report Re-Exports for one or more periods. Statistical concept and methodology: High technology products are defined according to SITC Rev.4 as the sum of the following products: Aerospace, Computers-office machines, Electronics-telecommunications, Pharmacy, Scientific instruments, Electrical machinery, Chemistry, Non-electrical machinery, Armament. The following product codes are used: Aerospace: (714 – 71489 -71499)+7921+7922+7924+7925+79291+79293+87411; Computers-office machines: 75194+75195+752+75997; Electronics-communication: 76331+7638+(764-76493-76499)+7722+77261+77318+77625+77627+7763+7764+7768+89844+89846; Pharmacy: 5413+5415+5416+5421+5422; Scientific instruments: 774+871+87211+(874-87411-8742)+88111+88121+88411+88419+(8996-89965-89969); Electrical machinery: (7786-77861-777866-77869)+7787+77884; Chemistry: 52222+52223+52229+52269+525+531+57433+591; Non-electrical machinery: 71489+71499+7187+72847+7311+73131+73135+73142+73144+73151+73153+73161+73163+73165+73312+73314+73316+7359+73733+73735; Armament: 891 The list can also be accessed on the Eurostat website. … | 2021-08-10 01:59:07 | 2023-06-15 05:05:42 | TX.VAL.TECH.CD | 2007-2019 | World Development Indicators - World Bank (2021.07.30) 5357 | World Bank based on data from the World Integrated Trade Solution platform 18844 | {} |
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157836 | High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Limitations and exceptions: Because industrial sectors specializing in a few high-technology products may also produce low-technology products, the product approach is more appropriate for international trade. The method takes only R&D intensity into account, but other characteristics of high technology are also important, such as knowhow, scientific personnel, and technology embodied in patents. Considering these characteristics would yield a different list (see Hatzichronoglou 1997). Statistical concept and methodology: The method for determining high-technology exports was developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development in collaboration with Eurostat. It takes a "product approach" (rather than a "sectoral approach") based on R&D intensity (expenditure divided by total sales) for groups of products from Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden, and the United States. The original high-tech products classification is based on SITC Rev. 3 and is taken from Table 4 of Annex 2 of the 1997 working paper of Thomas Hatzichronouglou, OECD. The methodology used to determine high-tech exports takes the "product approach" based on R&D intensity on products from Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden, and the United States. High Technology Products List - SITC Rev. 3: 1 Aerospace 7921+7922+7923+7924+7925+79291+79293+(714-71489-71499)+87411 2 Computers-office machines 75113+75131+75132+75134+(752-7529)+75997 3 Electronics-telecommunications 76381+76383+(764-76493-76499) +7722+77261+77318+77625+77627+7763+7764+7768+89879 4 Pharmacy 5413+5415+5416+5421+5422 5 Scientific instruments 774+8711+8713+8714+8719+87211+(874-87411-8742) +88111+88121+88411+88419+89961+89963+89966+89967 6 Electrical machinery 77862+77863+77864+77865+7787+77884 7 Chemistry 52222+52223+52229+52269+525+531+57433+591 8 Non-electrical machinery 71489+71499+7… | 2021-08-10 01:59:07 | 2023-06-15 05:05:42 | TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS | 2007-2019 | World Development Indicators - World Bank (2021.07.30) 5357 | World Bank based on data from the World Integrated Trade Solution platform 18844 | {} |
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CREATE TABLE "variables" ( "id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "name" VARCHAR(750) NULL , "unit" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL , "description" TEXT NULL , "createdAt" DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP , "updatedAt" DATETIME NULL , "code" VARCHAR(255) NULL , "coverage" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL , "timespan" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL , "datasetId" INTEGER NOT NULL , "sourceId" INTEGER NULL , "shortUnit" VARCHAR(255) NULL , "display" TEXT NOT NULL , "columnOrder" INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' , "originalMetadata" TEXT NULL , "grapherConfigAdmin" TEXT NULL , "shortName" VARCHAR(255) NULL , "catalogPath" VARCHAR(767) NULL , "dimensions" TEXT NULL , "schemaVersion" INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT '1' , "processingLevel" VARCHAR(30) NULL , "processingLog" TEXT NULL , "titlePublic" VARCHAR(512) NULL , "titleVariant" VARCHAR(255) NULL , "attributionShort" VARCHAR(512) NULL , "attribution" TEXT NULL , "descriptionShort" TEXT NULL , "descriptionFromProducer" TEXT NULL , "descriptionKey" TEXT NULL , "descriptionProcessing" TEXT NULL , "licenses" TEXT NULL , "license" TEXT NULL , "grapherConfigETL" TEXT NULL , "type" TEXT NULL , "sort" TEXT NULL , "dataChecksum" VARCHAR(64) NULL , "metadataChecksum" VARCHAR(64) NULL, FOREIGN KEY("datasetId") REFERENCES "datasets" ("id") ON UPDATE RESTRICT ON DELETE RESTRICT, FOREIGN KEY("sourceId") REFERENCES "sources" ("id") ON UPDATE RESTRICT ON DELETE RESTRICT ); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "idx_catalogPath" ON "variables" ("catalogPath"); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "unique_short_name_per_dataset" ON "variables" ("shortName", "datasetId"); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "variables_code_fk_dst_id_7bde8c2a_uniq" ON "variables" ("code", "datasetId"); CREATE INDEX "variables_datasetId_50a98bfd_fk_datasets_id" ON "variables" ("datasetId"); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "variables_name_fk_dst_id_f7453c33_uniq" ON "variables" ("name", "datasetId"); CREATE INDEX "variables_sourceId_31fce80a_fk_sources_id" ON "variables" ("sourceId");