id,name,unit,description,createdAt,updatedAt,code,coverage,timespan,datasetId,sourceId,shortUnit,display,columnOrder,originalMetadata,grapherConfigAdmin,shortName,catalogPath,dimensions,schemaVersion,processingLevel,processingLog,titlePublic,titleVariant,attributionShort,attribution,descriptionShort,descriptionFromProducer,descriptionKey,descriptionProcessing,licenses,license,grapherConfigETL,type,sort,dataChecksum,metadataChecksum 943983,Oil spot crude price index,,,2024-06-25 14:50:35,2024-07-25 22:54:36,,,1973-2023,6586,,,{},0,,,oil_spot_crude_price_index,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_oil_spot_crude_price_index#oil_spot_crude_price_index,,2,major,,,,,,Average price measured as an energy index where prices in 2019 = 100.,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],6c43f4e8f9992e861eb65ca99377efc6,89504d95fcf7d4aeeaa0dbf510dae890 943981,Oil spot crude price,current US$ per cubic meter,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:36,,,1973-2023,6586,,$,"{""unit"": ""current US$ per cubic meter"", ""shortUnit"": ""$""}",0,,,oil_spot_crude_price,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_oil_spot_crude_price#oil_spot_crude_price,,2,major,,,,,,,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],309a55135796e5b0862aec14d4dfd26a,4626eef095ea34149d1c7c997e843ba2 943978,Oil price - Crude prices since 1861 (constant 2023 US$),constant 2023 US$ per cubic meter,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:36,,,1861-2023,6586,,$,"{""unit"": ""constant 2023 US$ per cubic meter"", ""shortUnit"": ""$""}",0,,,oil_price_crude_2023_dollars_per_m3,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_oil_price#oil_price_crude_2023_dollars_per_m3,,2,major,,Oil price - Crude prices since 1861,,,,,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],b14c0aeb7382f92879ddbf1409aa1d43,81f0c94ea51bc21f2a95cfcd75e7bb36 943976,Oil price - Crude prices since 1861 (current US$),current US$ per cubic meter,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1861-2023,6586,,$,"{""unit"": ""current US$ per cubic meter"", ""shortUnit"": ""$""}",0,,,oil_price_crude_current_dollars_per_m3,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_oil_price#oil_price_crude_current_dollars_per_m3,,2,major,,Oil price - Crude prices since 1861,,,,,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],85bd4cd3ce36d4a7fb6f5b4660e6f2a7,4b5414a65f0963d1c1974e3ca9538de7 943974,Gas price index,,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1989-2023,6586,,,{},0,,,gas_price_index,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_gas_price_index#gas_price_index,,2,major,,,,,,Average price measured as an energy index where prices in 2019 = 100.,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],0c2932ca9b15fad0856d786452195ced,ff8a98a38198d23d8a64e2112beb2314 943971,Gas price,current US$ per megawatt-hour,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1989-2023,6586,,$,"{""unit"": ""current US$ per megawatt-hour"", ""shortUnit"": ""$""}",0,,,gas_price,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_gas_price#gas_price,,2,major,,,,,,,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],d3d466f244492a3270aa9dc98f5b0193,7fba11dd464f80627fd5ad499d6a5a13 943969,Coal price index,,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1987-2023,6586,,,{},0,,,coal_price_index,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_coal_price_index#coal_price_index,,2,major,,,,,,Average price measured as an energy index where prices in 2019 = 100.,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],a077e1feec2679d9482a8489e32653de,f47a85d5bc9ed9a8b9000c294b59ecde 943966,Coal price,current US$ per tonne,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1987-2023,6586,,$,"{""unit"": ""current US$ per tonne"", ""shortUnit"": ""$""}",0,,,coal_price,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy_coal_price#coal_price,,2,major,,,,,,,,[],,"[{""name"": ""© S&P Global Inc. 2024""}]",,,float,[],71827552bf7ff829a140df683ccfad9c,658c0e78d5c1fcef67de9b94ec5840f7 943963,Wind generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Wind"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,wind_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#wind_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from wind power,,,,Figures are based on gross generation and do not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],1d9bfc941ba295c39f51919d43af3f0d,f9c3f1de7eaef88192e15f1437cf5ff7 943961,Wind consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:34,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Wind"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,wind_consumption_equivalent_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#wind_consumption_equivalent_twh,,2,major,,Wind consumption,,,,"Input-equivalent energy, in terawatt-hours, is based on gross generation and does not account for cross-border electricity supply.",,[],,,,,float,[],c9e0f1a64024b69efe52c0989bb231a0,db38e68a68fa1359549a32e2b2c689ef 943956,Carbon dioxide emissions - Mt,million tonnes of carbon dioxide,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1990-2023,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes of carbon dioxide"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,total_co2_emissions_mtco2,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#total_co2_emissions_mtco2,,2,major,,Carbon dioxide emissions,,,,,,"[""Figures only reflect carbon emissions through consumption of oil, gas and coal for combustion-related activities, and are based on \""Default CO2 Emissions Factors for Combustion\"" listed by the IPCC in its Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (2006). This does not allow for any carbon that is sequestered, for other sources of carbon emissions, or for emissions of other greenhouse gases. Our data is therefore not comparable to official national emissions data.""]",,,,,float,[],4154275ecc371b5c3d535235de997e46,e2c8f7beaae61a7b4dfe22d1c08a204f 943951,Solar generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Solar"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,solar_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#solar_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from solar power,,,,Figures are based on gross generation and do not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],dbf882ef607c0756448a9231daef2ec8,9cad5d29ba15c85703077d118a9b1a82 943950,Solar consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Solar"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,solar_consumption_equivalent_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#solar_consumption_equivalent_twh,,2,major,,Solar consumption,,,,"Input-equivalent energy, in terawatt-hours, is based on gross generation and does not account for cross-border electricity supply.",,[],,,,,float,[],18ec49bb1508526b2854db69f28d1180,f5ab65f37d90a8fe2c0cb0b17646376c 943946,Renewables electricity generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Renewables"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,renewables_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#renewables_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from renewables,,,,"Renewable power is based on gross generation from renewable sources including wind, geothermal, solar, biomass and waste, and does not account for cross-border electricity supply.",,[],,,,,float,[],df6b2ec4cf048e7ab3fe5ef588286465,fdab411542acb81b4e8d38d3064f3920 943945,Primary energy consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Primary energy consumption"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,primary_energy_consumption_equivalent_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#primary_energy_consumption_equivalent_twh,,2,major,,Primary energy consumption,,,,"Comprises commercially-traded fuels, including modern renewables used to generate electricity. Energy from all sources of non-fossil power generation is accounted for on an input-equivalent basis.",,[],,,,,float,[],006e09384b2cb5968c35165426fe09c2,f598cb26d717aa86312d5b4254d0a9d6 943942,Other renewables (including geothermal and biomass) electricity generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Other renewables"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,other_renewables_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#other_renewables_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Other renewables (including geothermal and biomass),,,,Figures are based on gross generation and do not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],e07180a41925a204e885c5ef2e1bd9a0,7f8dc8d0f58a4be1491825257f35ebd4 943935,Other renewables (including geothermal and biomass) - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:33,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Other renewables"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,other_renewables_consumption_equivalent_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#other_renewables_consumption_equivalent_twh,,2,major,,Other renewables (including geothermal and biomass),,,,"Input-equivalent energy, in terawatt-hours, is based on gross generation and does not account for cross-border electricity supply.",,[],,,,,float,[],5af9d90af154ed75e428623204c7df49,8edea32a6ba875c91690dec8ef875e52 943928,Oil proved reserves - t,tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:32,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1980-2020,6586,,t,"{""unit"": ""tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""t""}",0,,,oil_reserves_t,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_reserves_t,,2,major,,Oil proved reserves,,,,,,"[""Estimates have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil & Gas Journal and Chinese reserves based on official data and information in the public domain. Canadian oil sands 'under active development' are an official estimate. Venezuelan Orinoco Belt reserves are based on the OPEC Secretariat and government announcements. Reserves and R/P ratio for Canada includes Canadian oil sands. Reserves and R/P ratio for Venezuela includes the Orinoco Belt. Saudi Arabia's oil reserves include NGLs from 2017. Total proved reserves of oil are generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved oil reserves does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP's view of proved reserves by country. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio: If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate. Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.""]",,,,,float,[],951a24061d3d1955df7cca9f3b9cb8e2,bc811b290e700f2cb204e461ee5675ab 943921,Oil production - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:32,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Oil production"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,oil_production_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_production_twh,,2,major,,Oil production,,,,,,"[""Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, condensates (lease condensate or gas condensates that require further refining) and NGLs (natural gas liquids - ethane, LPG and naphtha separated from the production of natural gas). Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biofuels and synthetic derivatives of coal and natural gas. This also excludes liquid fuel adjustment factors such as refinery processing gain. Excludes oil shales/kerogen extracted in solid form.""]",,,,,float,[],e849df152faa2002267b0d6273efea05,23e7a929ff50e7b72b28ae6937c132b3 943918,Oil production - Mt,million tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:32,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,oil_production_mt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_production_mt,,2,major,,Oil production,,,,,,"[""Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, condensates (lease condensate or gas condensates that require further refining) and NGLs (natural gas liquids - ethane, LPG and naphtha separated from the production of natural gas). Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biofuels and synthetic derivatives of coal and natural gas. This also excludes liquid fuel adjustment factors such as refinery processing gain. Excludes oil shales/kerogen extracted in solid form.""]",,,,,float,[],01c60207b80c3c5d027a8ec9a860b706,43210219781acc593a0bb11bef68aa12 943917,Oil electricity generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:32,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1985-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,oil_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from oil,,,,Based on gross output.,,[],,,,,float,[],a35384265076f63f3e4427d0d35d07cd,5146e0b517c8b5a87a79f61ecc537127 943913,Oil consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:32,2024-07-25 22:54:35,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Oil"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,oil_consumption_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_consumption_twh,,2,major,,Oil consumption,,,,,,"[""Includes inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of biogasoline (such as ethanol) and biodiesel are excluded while derivatives of coal and natural gas are included. Differences between the world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives and substitute fuels and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.""]",,,,,float,[],29d693bab2ef2b56f19370401f24c678,724b8988a25fc140c89811e0477cdc53 943909,Oil consumption - Mt,million tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:31,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,oil_consumption_mt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_consumption_mt,,2,major,,Oil consumption,,,,,,"[""Includes inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of biogasoline (such as ethanol) and biodiesel are excluded while derivatives of coal and natural gas are included. Differences between the world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives and substitute fuels and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.""]",,,,,float,[],70dbbdeb0aaff5d8bdc26bba86618caf,68145ffa4e5b4242e5cb95a112983e23 943908,Oil consumption - m³/day,cubic meters per day,,2024-06-25 14:50:31,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,m³/day,"{""unit"": ""cubic meters per day"", ""shortUnit"": ""m³/day""}",0,,,oil_consumption_m3d,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#oil_consumption_m3d,,2,major,,Oil consumption,,,,,,"[""Includes inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of biogasoline (such as ethanol) and biodiesel are excluded while derivatives of coal and natural gas are included. Differences between the world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives and substitute fuels and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.""]",,,,,float,[],a85786fbc7887988c3625ee780a603d9,ec651ba2e276c50e25efc74698b323f3 943906,Nuclear generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:31,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Nuclear"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,nuclear_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#nuclear_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from nuclear power,,,,Figures are based on gross generation and do not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],c47a6e8cfd6103c96c83ac04cca8e52d,1bd062b0c03f62b6d6b729799c6d0ee8 943903,Nuclear consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:31,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Nuclear"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,nuclear_consumption_equivalent_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#nuclear_consumption_equivalent_twh,,2,major,,Nuclear consumption,,,,Input-equivalent energy is based on gross generation and does not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],05e47134fef2f2e5eafb184b95325ade,436942c54dd90f13e9fe8552ccc65d4a 943898,Lithium reserves - kt,thousand tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:31,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,2023-2023,6586,,kt,"{""unit"": ""thousand tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""kt""}",0,,,lithium_reserves_kt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#lithium_reserves_kt,,2,major,,Lithium reserves,,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],812d76a50ad11e22cac70be506fcecef,72a1801ad373a5231c30ab1859f3c37f 943888,Lithium production - kt,thousand tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:30,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1995-2023,6586,,kt,"{""unit"": ""thousand tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""kt""}",0,,,lithium_production_kt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#lithium_production_kt,,2,major,,Lithium production,,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],594651415639fa2c9f18c56c96c09f86,813705ff087f0795b18846da477983f1 943878,Hydro generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:30,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Hydropower"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,hydro_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#hydro_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from hydropower,,,,Figures are based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and do not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],4c3b8011a251e734fad421a49c490051,ea992a13270f5cfe153338dc715a5e36 943872,Hydro consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:29,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Hydropower"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,hydro_consumption_equivalent_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#hydro_consumption_equivalent_twh,,2,major,,Hydropower consumption,,,,Input-equivalent energy is based on gross generation and does not account for cross-border electricity supply.,,[],,,,,float,[],e8b8952f5fbfdd862451af49cbd288d0,d64f9dae44b353bbd0027a0298eefb5d 943870,Graphite production - kt,thousand tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:29,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1995-2023,6586,,kt,"{""unit"": ""thousand tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""kt""}",0,,,graphite_production_kt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#graphite_production_kt,,2,major,,Graphite production,,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],9daa3951d0ee34b091a6d9b935868982,8ac5e5955f48d1d40534c4613fdd0c69 943866,Gas proved reserves - m³,cubic meters,,2024-06-25 14:50:29,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1980-2020,6586,,m³,"{""unit"": ""cubic meters"", ""shortUnit"": ""m³""}",0,,,gas_reserves_m3,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#gas_reserves_m3,,2,major,,Gas proved reserves,,,,,,"[""Total proved reserves of natural gas is generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved natural gas does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP's view of proved reserves by country. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio: If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate. As far as possible, the data represents standard cubic meters (measured at 15C and 1013 mbar) and has been standardized using a gross calorific value (GCV) of 40 MJ/m3.""]",,,,,float,[],25266f4249334c0c7e381fd8f2a5847e,4e10b0a90c3299a13b9800b90c8ec5b3 943865,Graphite reserves - kt,thousand tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:29,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,2023-2023,6586,,kt,"{""unit"": ""thousand tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""kt""}",0,,,graphite_reserves_kt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#graphite_reserves_kt,,2,major,,Graphite reserves,,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],3200b3ede921aa2fe79dc015fedfb8bb,c025d0f8aff1ee064d22009f90887f83 943861,Gas production - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:28,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1970-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Gas production"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,gas_production_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#gas_production_twh,,2,major,,Gas production,,,,Excludes gas flared or recycled. Includes natural gas produced for Gas-to-Liquids transformation.,,[],,,,,float,[],f43f3221afe2a0c7e34706325da536d6,744178609a0c6e9fbc8f10d148fffc94 943857,Gas electricity generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:28,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1985-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,gas_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#gas_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from gas,,,,Based on gross output.,,[],,,,,float,[],05352495db35389c25498ab83556bbbf,8dedf25a4b6f39b5172924f9569b4a3f 943841,Gas consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:27,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Gas"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,gas_consumption_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#gas_consumption_twh,,2,major,,Gas consumption,,,,,,"[""Excludes natural gas converted to liquid fuels but includes derivatives of coal as well as natural gas consumed in Gas-to-Liquids transformation. The difference between the world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilities and liquefaction plants, together with unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of gas supply and demand data.""]",,,,,float,[],08367836676756c0080c59866e8d4d76,0eb1ed318f6b45146dae42e1fc0eeea0 943839,Electricity generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:27,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1985-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Total electricity generation,,,,Based on gross output.,,[],,,,,float,[],08bb4821cbbfa80b5db692c2f800b85c,a5e50b5984af03a4ac2e86cc5b84e70f 943838,Thermal equivalent efficiency factors,,Thermal equivalent efficiency factors used to convert non-fossil electricity to primary energy.,2024-06-25 14:50:27,2024-07-25 22:54:34,,,1965-2023,6586,,,{},0,,,efficiency_factor,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#efficiency_factor,,2,major,,Thermal equivalent efficiency factors,,,,Thermal equivalent efficiency factors used to convert non-fossil electricity in input-equivalent to direct primary energy.,,[],,,,,float,[],0b0e87c49b12e811083c098d986b992f,8ae4c20fd33d191f090203b8e18e6a6d 943830,Cobalt reserves - kT,thousand tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:27,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,2023-2023,6586,,kt,"{""unit"": ""thousand tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""kt""}",0,,,cobalt_reserves_kt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#cobalt_reserves_kt,,2,major,,Cobalt reserves,,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],9ec0ff55fc3b8f8f112ec8dea8c72111,25fb03ceaaf9eb8760cd4412e002e1bb 943829,Coal reserves - Mt,million tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:27,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,2020-2020,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,coal_reserves_mt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_reserves_mt,,2,major,,Coal proved reserves,,,,,,"[""Total proved reserves of coal are generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved coal reserves does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP's view of proved reserves by country. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio: If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.""]",,,,,float,[],82e1ee45bfd0756bfb268b962bf27826,f53470b0fe41b49454e08f267dff17fe 943828,Cobalt production-reserves - kt,thousand tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:27,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1995-2023,6586,,kt,"{""unit"": ""thousand tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""kt""}",0,,,cobalt_production_kt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#cobalt_production_kt,,2,major,,Cobalt production-reserves,,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],67876cb37ff9568ed33fbbcfe61b8c4a,177df163f26f1137cfebb85d630a75a1 943822,Coal reserves (sub-bituminous and lignite) - Mt,million tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:26,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,2020-2020,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,coal_reserves_subbituminous_and_lignite_mt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_reserves_subbituminous_and_lignite_mt,,2,major,,Coal reserves (sub-bituminous and lignite),,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],d295e8596d068666ab59db60c72d6206,0cf5cbee9dbfce58563ca4184053c111 943820,Coal production - Mt,million tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:26,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1981-2023,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,coal_production_mt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_production_mt,,2,major,,Coal production,,,,,,"[""Includes commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Includes coal produced for Coal-to-Liquids and Coal-to-Gas transformations.""]",,,,,float,[],e57d8ce8faa9dffb38e58b3e0d047c5e,e8a4db469135d1750b2b1d29f4f8ae4c 943818,Coal reserves (anthracite and bituminous) - Mt,million tonnes,,2024-06-25 14:50:26,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,2020-2020,6586,,Mt,"{""unit"": ""million tonnes"", ""shortUnit"": ""Mt""}",0,,,coal_reserves_anthracite_and_bituminous_mt,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_reserves_anthracite_and_bituminous_mt,,2,major,,Coal reserves (anthracite and bituminous),,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],7d973657a800e41eec89fd5bdefb76c7,5982e2feaaf3ad9e5a89505e5cc0bf08 943817,Coal production - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:26,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1981-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Coal production"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,coal_production_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_production_twh,,2,major,,Coal production,,,,,,"[""Includes commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Includes coal produced for Coal-to-Liquids and Coal-to-Gas transformations.""]",,,,,float,[],5e6d4fda80cda0843d3d1a7c3a1c71fb,20d5390fda123d8a843be03330eb1286 943815,Coal consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:26,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Coal"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,coal_consumption_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_consumption_twh,,2,major,,Coal consumption,,,,,,"[""Includes commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Excludes coal converted to liquid or gaseous fuels, but includes coal consumed in transformation processes. Differences between the consumption figures and the world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of coal supply and demand data.""]",,,,,float,[],ecfbc379e0e7305794793f188bf6725f,f58e6989ced93d7aea33619a12c2ff69 943814,Coal electricity generation - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:26,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1985-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,coal_electricity_generation_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#coal_electricity_generation_twh,,2,major,,Electricity generation from coal,,,,Based on gross output.,,[],,,,,float,[],45a80fa9381b73ddf633adae595fa9d3,90d7ee2e4e581dcec55fb16bf77bc040 943813,Biofuels production - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:25,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1990-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Biofuels"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,biofuels_production_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#biofuels_production_twh,,2,major,,Biofuels production,,,,Includes biogasoline (such as ethanol) and biodiesel. Volumes have been adjusted for energy content.,,[],,,,,float,[],12c749d0c7fa757be63f5b5fdf9eb21a,fc993c598a4bd649f8195f2e281b7e54 943812,Biofuels consumption - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:25,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""name"": ""Biofuels"", ""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,biofuels_consumption_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#biofuels_consumption_twh,,2,major,,Biofuels consumption,,,,Includes biogasoline (such as ethanol) and biodiesel. Volumes have been adjusted for energy content.,,[],,,,,float,[],c80fb3a6e22686e8b2c847939d44d0a9,847b2f5d101acef36f14aa8c2325ebd8 943811,Biofuels production (biodiesel) - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:25,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1990-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,biodiesel_production_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#biodiesel_production_twh,,2,major,,Biofuels production (biodiesel),,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],37e2fef9ae95db6abc151631fb63a0bd,9c8e446d2cc73645904c236694208284 943810,Biofuels consumption (biodiesel) - TWh,terawatt-hours,,2024-06-25 14:50:25,2024-07-25 22:54:33,,,1965-2023,6586,,TWh,"{""unit"": ""terawatt-hours"", ""shortUnit"": ""TWh""}",0,,,biodiesel_consumption_twh,grapher/energy_institute/2024-06-20/statistical_review_of_world_energy/statistical_review_of_world_energy#biodiesel_consumption_twh,,2,major,,Biofuels consumption (biodiesel),,,,,,[],,,,,float,[],c5f44da39a57f56d8da44784a7cdf7bf,c7bdcd8467f30a5a1476ec4e14b1f295