explorers: inequality-wid
This data as json
slug | isPublished | config | createdAt | updatedAt |
---|---|---|---|---|
inequality-wid | 1 | { "blocks": [ { "args": [], "type": "graphers", "block": [ { "tab": "map", "title": "Gini coefficient (after tax)", "ySlugs": "p0p100_gini_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income after taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "defaultView": "true", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Gini coefficient", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax" }, { "tab": "map", "title": "Income share of the richest 10% (after tax)", "ySlugs": "p90p100_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 10% of the population. Income here is measured after taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 10%", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax" }, { "tab": "map", "title": "Income share of the richest 1% (after tax)", "ySlugs": "p99p100_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 1% of the population. Income here is measured after taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 1%", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax" }, { "tab": "map", "title": "Income share of the richest 0.1% (after tax)", "ySlugs": "p99_9p100_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population. Income here is measured after taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 0.1%", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax" }, { "tab": "map", "title": "Income share of the poorest 50% (after tax)", "ySlugs": "p0p50_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population. Income here is measured after taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the poorest 50%", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax" }, { "tab": "map", "title": "Palma ratio (after tax)", "ySlugs": "palma_ratio_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income after taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Palma ratio", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax" }, { "tab": "map", "note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.", "title": "Gini coefficient (before tax)", "ySlugs": "p0p100_gini_pretax", "subtitle": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Gini coefficient", "Income measure Dropdown": "Before tax" }, { "tab": "map", "note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.", "title": "Income share of the richest 10% (before tax)", "ySlugs": "p90p100_share_pretax", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 10% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 10%", "Income measure Dropdown": "Before tax" }, { "tab": "map", "note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.", "title": "Income share of the richest 1% (before tax)", "ySlugs": "p99p100_share_pretax", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 1% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 1%", "Income measure Dropdown": "Before tax" }, { "tab": "map", "note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.", "title": "Income share of the richest 0.1% (before tax)", "ySlugs": "p99_9p100_share_pretax", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 0.1%", "Income measure Dropdown": "Before tax" }, { "tab": "map", "note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.", "title": "Income share of the poorest 50% (before tax)", "ySlugs": "p0p50_share_pretax", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the poorest 50%", "Income measure Dropdown": "Before tax" }, { "tab": "map", "note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.", "title": "Palma ratio (before tax)", "ySlugs": "palma_ratio_pretax", "subtitle": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "true", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Palma ratio", "Income measure Dropdown": "Before tax" }, { "tab": "chart", "title": "Gini coefficient (after tax vs. before tax)", "ySlugs": "p0p100_gini_pretax p0p100_gini_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "false", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Gini coefficient", "selectedFacetStrategy": "entity", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax vs. before tax" }, { "tab": "chart", "title": "Income share of the richest 10% (after tax vs. before tax)", "ySlugs": "p90p100_share_pretax p90p100_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 10% of the population.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "false", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 10%", "selectedFacetStrategy": "entity", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax vs. before tax" }, { "tab": "chart", "title": "Income share of the richest 1% (after tax vs. before tax)", "ySlugs": "p99p100_share_pretax p99p100_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 1% of the population.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "false", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 1%", "selectedFacetStrategy": "entity", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax vs. before tax" }, { "tab": "chart", "title": "Income share of the richest 0.1% (after tax vs. before tax)", "ySlugs": "p99_9p100_share_pretax p99_9p100_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "false", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 0.1%", "selectedFacetStrategy": "entity", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax vs. before tax" }, { "tab": "chart", "title": "Income share of the poorest 50% (after tax vs. before tax)", "ySlugs": "p0p50_share_pretax p0p50_share_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "false", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the poorest 50%", "selectedFacetStrategy": "entity", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax vs. before tax" }, { "tab": "chart", "title": "Palma ratio (after tax vs. before tax)", "ySlugs": "palma_ratio_pretax palma_ratio_posttax_nat", "subtitle": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.", "yAxisMin": "0", "hasMapTab": "false", "tableSlug": "wid_vars", "mapTargetTime": "0", "Indicator Dropdown": "Palma ratio", "selectedFacetStrategy": "entity", "Income measure Dropdown": "After tax vs. before tax" } ] }, { "args": [ "https://catalog.ourworldindata.org/explorers/wid/latest/world_inequality_database/world_inequality_database.csv", "wid_vars" ], "type": "table", "block": null }, { "args": [ "wid_vars" ], "type": "columns", "block": [ { "name": "Country", "slug": "country", "type": "EntityName", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world" }, { "name": "Year", "slug": "year", "type": "Year", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world" }, { "name": "Gini coefficient (after tax)", "slug": "p0p100_gini_posttax_nat", "type": "Numeric", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018post-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured after taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).\\n\\nIn the case of national post-tax income, when the data sources are not available, distributions are constructed by using the more widely available pre-tax distributions, combined with tax revenue and government expenditure aggregates. This method is described in more detail in this [technical note](https://wid.world/document/preliminary-estimates-of-global-posttax-income-distributions-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2023-02/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "Oranges", "colorScaleNumericBins": "0.3;0.35;0.4;0.45;0.5;0.55;0.6;0.65;0.7", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "1.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the richest 10% (after tax)", "slug": "p90p100_share_posttax_nat", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the richest 10% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018post-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured after taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).\\n\\nIn the case of national post-tax income, when the data sources are not available, distributions are constructed by using the more widely available pre-tax distributions, combined with tax revenue and government expenditure aggregates. This method is described in more detail in this [technical note](https://wid.world/document/preliminary-estimates-of-global-posttax-income-distributions-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2023-02/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "OrRd", "colorScaleNumericBins": "20;25;30;35;40;45;50;55;60", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "100.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the richest 1% (after tax)", "slug": "p99p100_share_posttax_nat", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the richest 1% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018post-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured after taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).\\n\\nIn the case of national post-tax income, when the data sources are not available, distributions are constructed by using the more widely available pre-tax distributions, combined with tax revenue and government expenditure aggregates. This method is described in more detail in this [technical note](https://wid.world/document/preliminary-estimates-of-global-posttax-income-distributions-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2023-02/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "OrRd", "colorScaleNumericBins": "5;10;15;20;25;30", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the richest 0.1% (after tax)", "slug": "p99_9p100_share_posttax_nat", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018post-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured after taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).\\n\\nIn the case of national post-tax income, when the data sources are not available, distributions are constructed by using the more widely available pre-tax distributions, combined with tax revenue and government expenditure aggregates. This method is described in more detail in this [technical note](https://wid.world/document/preliminary-estimates-of-global-posttax-income-distributions-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2023-02/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "OrRd", "colorScaleNumericBins": "2;4;6;8;10;12;14", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the poorest 50% (after tax)", "slug": "p0p50_share_posttax_nat", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018post-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured after taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).\\n\\nIn the case of national post-tax income, when the data sources are not available, distributions are constructed by using the more widely available pre-tax distributions, combined with tax revenue and government expenditure aggregates. This method is described in more detail in this [technical note](https://wid.world/document/preliminary-estimates-of-global-posttax-income-distributions-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2023-02/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "Blues", "colorScaleNumericBins": "10;15;20;25;30;35", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "100.0" }, { "name": "Palma ratio (after tax)", "slug": "palma_ratio_posttax_nat", "type": "Numeric", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018post-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured after taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).\\n\\nIn the case of national post-tax income, when the data sources are not available, distributions are constructed by using the more widely available pre-tax distributions, combined with tax revenue and government expenditure aggregates. This method is described in more detail in this [technical note](https://wid.world/document/preliminary-estimates-of-global-posttax-income-distributions-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2023-02/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "YlOrBr", "colorScaleNumericBins": "1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0" }, { "name": "Gini coefficient (before tax)", "slug": "p0p100_gini_pretax", "type": "Numeric", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "Oranges", "colorScaleNumericBins": "0.4;0.45;0.5;0.55;0.6;0.65;0.7;0.75", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "1.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the richest 10% (before tax)", "slug": "p90p100_share_pretax", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the richest 10% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "OrRd", "colorScaleNumericBins": "30;35;40;45;50;55;60;65", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "100.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the richest 1% (before tax)", "slug": "p99p100_share_pretax", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the richest 1% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "OrRd", "colorScaleNumericBins": "5;10;15;20;25;30", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the richest 0.1% (before tax)", "slug": "p99_9p100_share_pretax", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "OrRd", "colorScaleNumericBins": "2;4;6;8;10;12;14", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0" }, { "name": "Income share of the poorest 50% (before tax)", "slug": "p0p50_share_pretax", "type": "Numeric", "unit": "%", "shortUnit": "%", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "Blues", "colorScaleNumericBins": "10;15;20;25;30", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "100.0" }, { "name": "Palma ratio (before tax)", "slug": "palma_ratio_pretax", "type": "Numeric", "tolerance": "5", "sourceLink": "https://wid.world", "sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)", "description": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).", "dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world", "colorScaleScheme": "YlOrBr", "colorScaleNumericBins": "2;4;6;8;10;12;14;16;18", "colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true", "colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0" } ] } ], "_version": 1, "selection": [ "Chile", "Brazil", "South Africa", "United States", "France", "China" ], "wpBlockId": "57750", "entityType": "country or region", "googleSheet": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/18T5IGnpyJwb8KL9USYvME6IaLEcYIo26ioHCpkDnwRQ", "explorerTitle": "Inequality - World Inequality Database", "explorerSubtitle": "Explore World Inequality Database data on inequality.", "pickerColumnSlugs": [ "p0p100_gini_pretax p0p100_gini_posttax_nat p90p100_share_pretax p90p100_share_posttax_nat p99p100_share_pretax p99p100_share_posttax_nat palma_ratio_pretax palma_ratio_posttax_nat" ] } |
2024-02-02 18:43:21 | 2024-05-29 11:54:17 |