explorers: inequality
This data as json
| slug | isPublished | config | createdAt | updatedAt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inequality | 1 | {
"blocks": [
{
"args": [],
"type": "graphers",
"block": [
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.",
"title": "Gini coefficient",
"ySlugs": "p0p100_gini_pretax",
"subtitle": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "wid_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Inequality Database (Incomes before tax)",
"defaultView": "true",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Gini coefficient"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.",
"title": "Income share of the richest 10%",
"ySlugs": "p90p100_share_pretax",
"subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 10% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "wid_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Inequality Database (Incomes before tax)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 10%"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.",
"title": "Income share of the richest 1%",
"ySlugs": "p99p100_share_pretax",
"subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 1% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "wid_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Inequality Database (Incomes before tax)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 1%"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.",
"title": "Income share of the richest 0.1%",
"ySlugs": "p99_9p100_share_pretax",
"subtitle": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "wid_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Inequality Database (Incomes before tax)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 0.1%"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.",
"title": "Income share of the poorest 50%",
"ySlugs": "p0p50_share_pretax",
"subtitle": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "wid_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Inequality Database (Incomes before tax)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the poorest 50%"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Income is measured before payment of taxes and non-pension benefits, but after the payment of public and private pensions.",
"title": "Palma ratio",
"ySlugs": "palma_ratio_pretax",
"subtitle": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "wid_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Inequality Database (Incomes before tax)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Palma ratio"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"title": "Gini coefficient",
"ySlugs": "gini",
"subtitle": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "pip_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Bank (Incomes after tax or consumption)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Gini coefficient"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.",
"title": "Income or consumption share of the richest 10%",
"ySlugs": "decile10_share",
"subtitle": "The share of after tax income or consumption received by the richest 10% of the population.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "pip_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Bank (Incomes after tax or consumption)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the richest 10%"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.",
"title": "Income or consumption share of the poorest 50%",
"ySlugs": "bottom50_share",
"subtitle": "The share of after tax income or consumption received by the poorest 50% of the population.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "pip_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Bank (Incomes after tax or consumption)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share of the poorest 50%"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"title": "Palma ratio",
"ySlugs": "palma_ratio",
"subtitle": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "pip_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Bank (Incomes after tax or consumption)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Palma ratio"
},
{
"tab": "map",
"note": "Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.",
"title": "Share of people in relative poverty",
"ySlugs": "headcount_ratio_50_median",
"subtitle": "The share of population with after tax income or consumption below 50% of the median. Relative poverty reflects the extent of inequality within the bottom of the distribution.",
"yAxisMin": "0",
"hasMapTab": "true",
"tableSlug": "pip_vars",
"Data Radio": "World Bank (Incomes after tax or consumption)",
"mapTargetTime": "0",
"Indicator Dropdown": "Share in relative poverty"
}
]
},
{
"args": [
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"pip_vars"
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"block": null
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{
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"type": "columns",
"block": [
{
"name": "Country",
"slug": "country",
"type": "EntityName",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Bank (2024). Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20240326_2017 and 20240326_2011) [Data set]. World Bank Group. https://pip.worldbank.org/. Accessed March 27, 2024."
},
{
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"slug": "year",
"type": "Year",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Bank (2024). Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20240326_2017 and 20240326_2011) [Data set]. World Bank Group. https://pip.worldbank.org/. Accessed March 27, 2024."
},
{
"name": "Gini coefficient (World Bank PIP)",
"slug": "gini",
"type": "Numeric",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"description": "The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nDepending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita. 'Per capita' means that the incomes of each household are attributed equally to each member of the household (including children).\\n\\nNon-market sources of income, including food grown by subsistence farmers for their own consumption, are taken into account.\\n\\nNOTES ON HOW WE PROCESSED THIS INDICATOR\\n\\nFor most countries in the PIP dataset, estimates relate to _either_ disposable income or consumption, for all available years. A number of countries, however, have a mix of income and consumption data points, with both data types sometimes available for particular years.\\n\\nIn most of our charts, we present the data with some data points dropped in order to present single series for each country. This allows us to make readable visualizations that combine multiple countries and metrics. In choosing which data points to drop, we try to strike a balance between maintaining comparability over time and showing as long a time series as possible. As such, the exact approach varies somewhat across countries.\\n\\nIf you would like to see the original data with _all_ available income and consumption data points shown separately, you can do so in our [Inequality - World Bank Data Explorer](https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/inequality-wb?country=ROU~CHN~BLR~PER&Indicator=Gini+coefficient&Household+survey+data+type=Show+data+from+both+income+and+consumption+surveys&Show+breaks+between+less+comparable+surveys=true). You can also download this data in our [complete dataset](https://github.com/owid/poverty-data#a-global-dataset-of-poverty-and-inequality-measures-prepared-by-our-world-in-data-from-the-world-banks-poverty-and-inequality-platform-pip-database) of the World Bank PIP data.",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Bank (2024). Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20240326_2017 and 20240326_2011) [Data set]. World Bank Group. https://pip.worldbank.org/. Accessed March 27, 2024.",
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"name": "Income or consumption share of the richest 10% (World Bank PIP)",
"slug": "decile10_share",
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"unit": "%",
"shortUnit": "%",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"description": "The share of after tax income or consumption received by the richest 10% of the population.\\n\\nDepending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita. 'Per capita' means that the incomes of each household are attributed equally to each member of the household (including children).\\n\\nNon-market sources of income, including food grown by subsistence farmers for their own consumption, are taken into account.\\n\\nNOTES ON HOW WE PROCESSED THIS INDICATOR\\n\\nFor most countries in the PIP dataset, estimates relate to _either_ disposable income or consumption, for all available years. A number of countries, however, have a mix of income and consumption data points, with both data types sometimes available for particular years.\\n\\nIn most of our charts, we present the data with some data points dropped in order to present single series for each country. This allows us to make readable visualizations that combine multiple countries and metrics. In choosing which data points to drop, we try to strike a balance between maintaining comparability over time and showing as long a time series as possible. As such, the exact approach varies somewhat across countries.\\n\\nIf you would like to see the original data with _all_ available income and consumption data points shown separately, you can do so in our [Inequality - World Bank Data Explorer](https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/inequality-wb?country=ROU~CHN~BLR~PER&Indicator=Gini+coefficient&Household+survey+data+type=Show+data+from+both+income+and+consumption+surveys&Show+breaks+between+less+comparable+surveys=true). You can also download this data in our [complete dataset](https://github.com/owid/poverty-data#a-global-dataset-of-poverty-and-inequality-measures-prepared-by-our-world-in-data-from-the-world-banks-poverty-and-inequality-platform-pip-database) of the World Bank PIP data.",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Bank (2024). Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20240326_2017 and 20240326_2011) [Data set]. World Bank Group. https://pip.worldbank.org/. Accessed March 27, 2024.",
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"name": "Income or consumption share of the poorest 50% (World Bank PIP)",
"slug": "bottom50_share",
"type": "Numeric",
"unit": "%",
"shortUnit": "%",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"description": "The share of after tax income or consumption received by the poorest 50% of the population.\\n\\nDepending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita. 'Per capita' means that the incomes of each household are attributed equally to each member of the household (including children).\\n\\nNon-market sources of income, including food grown by subsistence farmers for their own consumption, are taken into account.\\n\\nNOTES ON HOW WE PROCESSED THIS INDICATOR\\n\\nFor most countries in the PIP dataset, estimates relate to _either_ disposable income or consumption, for all available years. A number of countries, however, have a mix of income and consumption data points, with both data types sometimes available for particular years.\\n\\nIn most of our charts, we present the data with some data points dropped in order to present single series for each country. This allows us to make readable visualizations that combine multiple countries and metrics. In choosing which data points to drop, we try to strike a balance between maintaining comparability over time and showing as long a time series as possible. As such, the exact approach varies somewhat across countries.\\n\\nIf you would like to see the original data with _all_ available income and consumption data points shown separately, you can do so in our [Inequality - World Bank Data Explorer](https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/inequality-wb?country=ROU~CHN~BLR~PER&Indicator=Gini+coefficient&Household+survey+data+type=Show+data+from+both+income+and+consumption+surveys&Show+breaks+between+less+comparable+surveys=true). You can also download this data in our [complete dataset](https://github.com/owid/poverty-data#a-global-dataset-of-poverty-and-inequality-measures-prepared-by-our-world-in-data-from-the-world-banks-poverty-and-inequality-platform-pip-database) of the World Bank PIP data.",
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"type": "Numeric",
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"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"description": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nDepending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita. 'Per capita' means that the incomes of each household are attributed equally to each member of the household (including children).\\n\\nNon-market sources of income, including food grown by subsistence farmers for their own consumption, are taken into account.\\n\\nNOTES ON HOW WE PROCESSED THIS INDICATOR\\n\\nFor most countries in the PIP dataset, estimates relate to _either_ disposable income or consumption, for all available years. A number of countries, however, have a mix of income and consumption data points, with both data types sometimes available for particular years.\\n\\nIn most of our charts, we present the data with some data points dropped in order to present single series for each country. This allows us to make readable visualizations that combine multiple countries and metrics. In choosing which data points to drop, we try to strike a balance between maintaining comparability over time and showing as long a time series as possible. As such, the exact approach varies somewhat across countries.\\n\\nIf you would like to see the original data with _all_ available income and consumption data points shown separately, you can do so in our [Inequality - World Bank Data Explorer](https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/inequality-wb?country=ROU~CHN~BLR~PER&Indicator=Gini+coefficient&Household+survey+data+type=Show+data+from+both+income+and+consumption+surveys&Show+breaks+between+less+comparable+surveys=true). You can also download this data in our [complete dataset](https://github.com/owid/poverty-data#a-global-dataset-of-poverty-and-inequality-measures-prepared-by-our-world-in-data-from-the-world-banks-poverty-and-inequality-platform-pip-database) of the World Bank PIP data.",
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},
{
"name": "Share in relative poverty (World Bank PIP)",
"slug": "headcount_ratio_50_median",
"type": "Numeric",
"unit": "%",
"shortUnit": "%",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://pip.worldbank.org",
"sourceName": "World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024)",
"description": "The share of population with after tax income or consumption below 50% of the median. Relative poverty reflects the extent of inequality within the bottom of the distribution.\\n\\nThis is a measure of _relative_ poverty \u2013 it captures the share of people whose income is low by the standards typical in their own country.\\n\\nDepending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita. 'Per capita' means that the incomes of each household are attributed equally to each member of the household (including children).\\n\\nNon-market sources of income, including food grown by subsistence farmers for their own consumption, are taken into account.\\n\\nNOTES ON HOW WE PROCESSED THIS INDICATOR\\n\\nMeasures of relative poverty are not directly available in the World Bank PIP data. To calculate this metric we take the median income or consumption for the country and year, calculate a relative poverty line \u2013 in this case 50% of the median \u2013 and then run a specific query on the PIP API to return the share of population below that line.\\n\\nFor most countries in the PIP dataset, estimates relate to _either_ disposable income or consumption, for all available years. A number of countries, however, have a mix of income and consumption data points, with both data types sometimes available for particular years.\\n\\nIn most of our charts, we present the data with some data points dropped in order to present single series for each country. This allows us to make readable visualizations that combine multiple countries and metrics. In choosing which data points to drop, we try to strike a balance between maintaining comparability over time and showing as long a time series as possible. As such, the exact approach varies somewhat across countries.\\n\\nIf you would like to see the original data with _all_ available income and consumption data points shown separately, you can do so in our [Inequality - World Bank Data Explorer](https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/inequality-wb?country=ROU~CHN~BLR~PER&Indicator=Gini+coefficient&Household+survey+data+type=Show+data+from+both+income+and+consumption+surveys&Show+breaks+between+less+comparable+surveys=true). You can also download this data in our [complete dataset](https://github.com/owid/poverty-data#a-global-dataset-of-poverty-and-inequality-measures-prepared-by-our-world-in-data-from-the-world-banks-poverty-and-inequality-platform-pip-database) of the World Bank PIP data.",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Bank (2024). Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20240326_2017 and 20240326_2011) [Data set]. World Bank Group. https://pip.worldbank.org/. Accessed March 27, 2024.",
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"sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)",
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"sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)",
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"sourceLink": "https://wid.world",
"sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)",
"description": "The share of income received by the richest 0.1% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world",
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"name": "Income share of the poorest 50% (before tax) (World Inequality Database)",
"slug": "p0p50_share_pretax",
"type": "Numeric",
"unit": "%",
"shortUnit": "%",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://wid.world",
"sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)",
"description": "The share of income received by the poorest 50% of the population.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world",
"colorScaleScheme": "Blues",
"colorScaleNumericBins": "10;15;20;25;30",
"colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true",
"colorScaleNumericMinValue": "100.0"
},
{
"name": "Palma ratio (before tax) (World Inequality Database)",
"slug": "palma_ratio_pretax",
"type": "Numeric",
"tolerance": "5",
"sourceLink": "https://wid.world",
"sourceName": "World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2024)",
"description": "The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.\\n\\nIncome is \u2018pre-tax\u2019 \u2014 measured before taxes have been paid and most government benefits have been received. It is, however, measured after the operation of pension schemes, both private and public.\\n\\nThe data is estimated from a combination of household surveys, tax records and national accounts data. This combination can provide a more accurate picture of the incomes of the richest, which tend to be captured poorly in household survey data alone.\\n\\nThese underlying data sources are not always available. For some countries, observations are extrapolated from data relating to other years, or are sometimes modeled based on data observed in other countries. For more information on this methodology, see this related [technical note](https://wid.world/document/countries-with-regional-income-imputations-on-wid-world-world-inequality-lab-technical-note-2021-15/).",
"dataPublishedBy": "World Inequality Database (WID), https://wid.world",
"colorScaleScheme": "YlOrBr",
"colorScaleNumericBins": "2;4;6;8;10;12;14;16;18",
"colorScaleEqualSizeBins": "true",
"colorScaleNumericMinValue": "0.0"
}
]
}
],
"_version": 1,
"selection": [
"Chile",
"Brazil",
"South Africa",
"United States",
"France",
"China"
],
"wpBlockId": "57760",
"entityType": "country or region",
"googleSheet": null,
"explorerTitle": "Economic Inequality",
"explorerSubtitle": "Explore key inequality indicators from the World Inequality Database and the World Bank.",
"pickerColumnSlugs": [
"gini decile10_share palma_ratio headcount_ratio_50_median p0p100_gini_pretax p90p100_share_pretax palma_ratio_pretax"
]
} |
2023-06-01 19:11:32 | 2024-06-25 11:17:25 |